The Supreme Court has sharply criticised the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) for delaying the implementation of front-of-package warning labels (FOPL) on packaged food products. Expressing concern over the lack of progress, the court questioned whether the government was serious about protecting public health and promoting healthier food choices.
A bench comprising Justices J.B. Pardiwala and K. Vinod Chandran was hearing a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by public charitable trust 3S and Our Health Society, which seeks mandatory warning labels on packaged foods containing high levels of sugar, salt and saturated fats. The court noted that such labels are vital for raising awareness among consumers, especially children who are increasingly exposed to unhealthy food habits.
The judges observed that despite previous directions, there had been little movement on the issue and warned that the court may be compelled to intervene if authorities fail to act. The petition argues that clear warning labels can help consumers make informed dietary decisions and reduce the growing burden of lifestyle-related diseases.
The plea further highlighted that non-communicable diseases account for over six million deaths annually in India, with diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers emerging as major public health concerns. The Supreme Court underscored the importance of introducing warning labels as a key measure to improve public awareness and safeguard the nation’s health.
